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How to Help Your Dog Lose Weight
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How to Help Your Dog Lose Weight

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Obesity in dogs is a more common problem than you might think. Between 25% and 40% of dogs are overweight, but often, owners don’t realize it until they take their dog to the veterinarian for another reason. Yet even vets can’t tell if a dog is obese by their weight alone. Ideal weight varies by breed, and quite widely within breeds.(Did you know, for instance, that Labrador retrievers, dachshunds and beagles areall prone to obesity?) In short, there’s no ideal healthy weight chart for all dogs!

The good news is that if your dog is overweight, there are a number of ways to help them reach a healthy weight. Don’t underestimate the power of daily walks and a weight management dog diet — IAMS™ Adult Healthy Weight can help return your dog to a healthy weight, providing a path to help keep them fit for life.

Is Your Dog Overweight?

Is Your Dog Overweight?

Can you feel individual ribs easily? Is your dog’s abdomen slightly tucked up whenviewed from the side? That’s a sign your dog is at their ideal weight.

If you can't feel the ribs easily, your dog has no waist and their abdomen drags,your pup is carrying extra weight. Your veterinarian can help you further evaluateyour dog’s condition and determine their ideal weight.

 

What Causes Canine Obesity?

Dogs gain weight for the same reason people do: They eat more calories than theyuse. Today’s dogs share another problem with their human parents: lack of activity.Many pet parents work all day and are too tired to play with their dog afterward.

Dogs’ metabolisms might slow as they age or after they’re spayed or neutered,which means they require less food. Another common reason for weight gain isfrequently eating high-calorie treats. Sometimes more than one family member isfeeding the dog, and the dog sure isn’t telling!

Other factors that could contribute to canine obesity include:

  • Breed and sex
  • Hyperadrenocorticism
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Diabetes mellitus

If you suspect that your dog is overweight or obese, the !rst step is to set up anappointment with your veterinarian so they can evaluate their condition. Likewise,before beginning any weight loss program with your dog, make sure to discuss itwith your vet.

 

How Much to Feed a Dog on aWeight Management Program

If your dog is overweight, it’s time to implement a weight-management regimen. Ifyou usually feed one large meal a day or keep food available at all times, try adifferent dog-feeding schedule by dividing the daily ration into several small meals— at least two meals a day. It takes energy to digest food, and dividing your dog’sdaily ration into separate feedings will help. If your dog leaves any food in theirbowl, pick it up 30 minutes after each meal.

How Much to Feed a Dog on aWeight Management Program

 

Choose the Right Food for Healthy Weight Loss

Your goal is to help your dog be healthier, so select their food carefully. Payattention to the ratio of fat, !ber, protein, carbohydrates and special ingredients inyour dog’s weight-management food:

  • Fat: Dogs use fat as their primary energy source. A diet that replaces some fatwith highly digestible carbohydrates offers a good low-calorie alternative.
  • Fiber: Dogs use fat as their primary energy source. A diet that replaces somefat with highly digestible carbohydrates offers a good low-calorie alternative.
  • Protein: Weight-control food should have high-quality protein so your dogdoesn’t lose muscle tone, plus essential fatty acids to help keep their skin andcoat healthy throughout the dieting process.
  • Carbohydrates: Feeding a diet that contains corn, sorghum and/or barley canresult in lower insulin levels as compared to feeding a diet that contains rice asthe primary carbohydrate source. Lower insulin levels also can help withmaintaining a proper weight.
  • L-carnitine: This special ingredient is a vitamin-like compound that helps burnfat.

After your dog reaches their ideal weight, select a maintenance food to keep theirweight steady.

Choose the Right Food for Healthy Weight Loss

Tips for Helping Your Dog Lose Weight

Losing weight isn’t easy. Changing habits is the key. Here are some ways you can
help keep your dog on track:

  • Determine who feeds the dog what and when. (Don’t be embarrassed to admityou give your dog treats. Dogs are expert beggars.)
  • Substitute affection for treats. Scratch them behind the ears, offer praise orthrow a ball when your dog noses your hand.
  • Take your dog for a walk more often. Even 10 minutes a day can help.
  • If your dog is more than 15% overweight, your veterinarian might recommend aspecial food. Diet foods should be low in fat (under 20% of calories from fat).

A total weight-management program can lead to successful weight loss inoverweight or obese dogs. Remember: Your support is essential to your dog’sweight-control success.

  • Common Questions about Feeding Your Dog
    Common Questions about Feeding Your Dog
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    Common Questions about Feeding Your Dog

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    Feeding your dog the right nutrients and a complete, balanced diet doesn’t have tobe a head-scratcher. Find out how to choose the right dog food, how often to feedyour dog, how to handle treats and supplements, and much more.

     

    Jump to questions about:

    Your Dog’s Food and Feeding Schedule

    So you’ve found a new cat you can’t wait to bring home to your growing fur family.While it may be tempting to simply put all cats in a room and let them work out the introductions, this can cause a lot of stress for new and resident cats alike. Here area few ways to help the introduction go smoothly.

    How Do I Decide Which Food to Feed?

    When deciding which pet food is right for your pet, consider these three factors:your dog’s life stage, lifestyle and overall condition. Life stage refers to whether your dog is a puppy, an adult or a senior. Lifestyle refers to how active or inactive your dog is normally. Condition refers to your dog’s overall health and body weight.

    How Often Should I Feed My Dog?

    How Often Should I Feed My Dog?

    Puppies should be fed three times a day from weaning (3 to 6 weeks) to 4 months of age. After 4 months, they should be fed twice a day. Most dogs should continue to be fed twice a day throughout their life, although some pets do well with one feeding.

    How Much Should I Give My Dog to Eat?

    The amount to feed your dog depends on their age, size and activity level. Feeding guidelines, which list the daily-recommended portion, are included on all IAMS™packages. Start feeding with this amount and adjust according to your pet’s needs.Remember to divide the portion accordingly if you feed more than once a day.

    When Should I Switch My Puppy to Adult Dog Food?

    You should switch your puppy to a premium adult dog food like IAMS™ Lamb and Rice Recipe when they reach adult height. Small breeds that weigh less than 20pounds can usually start eating adult food between 9 and 12 months of age. Medium breeds weighing between 20 and 50 pounds can eat adult food at 12 to 14months of age. Large and giant breeds that weigh 50 or more pounds can transition from puppy food to adult dog food between 12 to 24 months of age. If you’re notsure, consult your vet.

    What Is The Best Way to Introduce a New Diet to My Dog?

    When changing your dog’s diet, it’s important to slowly introduce new food. Start by offering your dog’s daily portion in a ratio of 25% new food to 75% current food. During the next three days, gradually increase the amount of new food anddecrease the amount of the old food.


    Nutritional Needs for Dogs
     

    Should I Feed My Dog Both Wet and Dry Food?

    Wet food is an excellent treat that can be fed alone or mixed with dry food. Although IAMS™ wet dog foods are nutritionally complete and balanced, you don’t have to offer wet food at every feeding. IAMS™ dry dog foods are formulated with high-quality protein sources such as such as chicken or lamb, and contain all the essential nutrients pets need. The crunchy texture of dry food also promotes healthy teeth and gums, and aids in overall good oral hygiene. In addition, some ofour dry dog foods contain a dental ingredient, sodium hexametaphosphate (HMP),to help block tartar build up on teeth during and after meals.

     

    Should I Feed My Dog Both Wet and Dry Food?

     

    What Should I Feed My Dog If They’re Overweight?

    If your dog is considered overweight for their breed and size, feeding a weight control dog food like IAMS™ Adult Healthy Weight, along with increasing their exercise and movement, can help address the issue. Don’t simply feed your dog less food — they still need to consume adequate protein, essential fatty acids and other nutrients even while they’re losing weight. And make sure to consult your vet before putting your dog on a weight management program.

    What Should I Feed My Pregnant or Nursing Dog?

    If your dog is pregnant or nursing, her nutritional needs have changed. The best food for a pregnant dog is a high-quality, nutrient-dense pet food formulated for all life stages, or for growth. A pregnant dog needs to consumer 25% to 50% more food than normal by the end of her pregnancy. A nursing dog should be fed a nutrient-dense diet such as IAMS™ Puppy and needs to eat two to three times her normal food requirement so she can nourish her puppies.

    Why Does My Dog Need to Eat Protein?

    Protein is an essential nutrient for dogs: It gives dogs amino acids that support healthy skin and a healthy coat, as well as muscles, tendons, ligaments and cartilage. High-quality animal-based proteins, like those found in chicken, lamb, fish and beef, contain all of the essential amino acids that dogs need to achieve optimal health.

    How Can I Learn More about Pet Nutrition?

    Contact MARS Petcare toll-free at 1-800-675-3849.


    Dog Eating Habits and Behaviors
     

    Will My Dog Be Bored Eating the Same Food All the Time?

    No. Boredom with food is a human trait. Dogs are creatures of habit and usually are happy with just one food. Dogs generally eat to meet their energy or nutritional needs. They have very short digestive systems, and if their diet is abruptly or constantly changed, digestive disturbances can occur. Also, constant changes can make your dog a finicky eater.

    Is It OK to Moisten Dry Food?

    Adding water will not change the nutritional value of a dry pet food. However, once moisture is added, make sure your dog eats it relatively soon — and also discard any uneaten portion to avoid spoilage. Feeding dry food is usually encouraged because of the benefit to your dog’s dental health.

    Will It Hurt My Dog If They Eat My Cat’s Food?

    Cats and dogs have different nutritional requirements and should not eat each other’s food. For example, cats require a much higher level of taurine in their diet. An occasional venture into each other’s bowls will not be harmful, but is not recommended on a regular basis.


    Treats and Supplements
     

    Can I Supplement Your Dog Foods with Vitamins, Minerals,Oils, etc.?

    Our foods are nutritionally complete and balanced. Adding vitamins, minerals or oils can offset the balance the food provides. One of the benefits of feeding a high quality product is that it has been carefully balanced in proper ratios to provide optimal nutrition — nothing needs to be added.

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